Salampasu Wooden Stringed Instrument Congo African Art

Democratic Republic of the Congo. Most of our pieces have spent decades on at least two continents, and have been treasured by several owners.

Small splits, scrapes and cracks are a normal part of their patina attesting to their age and extensive use. We examine each piece carefully when we receive it and report any damage we find in our listings. Please look carefully at the pictures which may also reveal condition and damage.

Salampasu masks were integral part of the warriors' society whose primary task was to protect this small enclave against invasions by outside kingdoms. Boys were initiated into the warriors' society through a circumcision camp, and then rose through its ranks by gaining access to a hierarchy of masks. Earning the right to wear a mask involved performing specific deeds and large payments of livestock, drink and other material goods.

Once a man'owned' the mask, other'owners' taught this new member particular esoteric knowledge associated with it. The Salampasu use masks made from wood, crocheted raffia, and wood covered with sheets of copper. Famous Salampasu masks made for initiation purposes are characterized by a bulging forehead, slanted eyes, a triangular nose and a rectangular mouth displaying intimidating set of teeth.

The heads are often covered with bamboo or raffia or rattan-like decorations. Presented in a progressive order to future initiates, they symbolize the three levels of the society: hunters, warriors, and the chief. Certain masks provoke such terror that women and children flee the village when they hear the mask's name pronounced for fear they will die on the spot.

Wooden masks covered or not covered with copper sheets are worn by members of the ibuku warrior association who have killed in battle. The masks made of plaited raffia fiber are used by the idangani association. Throughout the southern savannah region copper was a prerogative of leadership, used to legitimize a person's or a group's control of the majority of the people. Possessing many masks indicated not only wealth but also knowledge. Filing teeth making part of many wooden masks was part of the initiation process for both boys and girls designed to demonstrate the novices' strength and discipline. Salampasu masquerades were held in wooden enclosures decorated with anthropomorphic figures carved in relief. The costume, composed of animal skins, feathers, and fibers, is as important as the mask itself. It has been sacralized, and the spirit dwells within it. Masks are still being danced as part of male circumcision ceremonies. Please visit our About Us page.

It is owned by Eliza and Sara, who began the company after spending a year wandering southern Africa in a camper van with their multi-racial family. Customer Service : We treasure our many long term customers, and will try to make you one of them! If you have problems, please tell us...

Most orders go out the same day, and all go out within 48 hours. You're welcome to return an item within 30 days in the same condition you received it--just let us know you're returning it. We ask that you keep each order to 10 days or 10 items, whichever comes first--then start another order. When you're ready, just send us a list of item numbers or an invoice request and we'll send you an invoice.

And please do not ask us to mark merchandise values below the actual value or mark items as "gifts"--U. And International government regulations prohibit such behavior.

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This item is in the category "Antiques\Ethnographic\African\Other African Antiques". The seller is "africadirect" and is located in this country: US.

This item can be shipped worldwide.

brand: Unbranded
type: Musical instrument
Maker: Salampasu Artisan - Africa
Material: Wood
Original/Reproduction: Original
style: None
author: None